[Linux]WINE安装教程

【 tulaoshi.com - Linux 】

　　因为我们学校的校园网是通过在本机运行一个客户端来上网的，所以我在linux下上网必须使这个软件能够运行，才能上咱linuxsir,于是我就想着怎么来安装一个最新版的wine来让它支持汉字。

　　下面是我的安装步骤：

　　安装前的准备

　　把原先的wine卸载掉，redhat 7.3有wine和wine-devel两个文件，先卸载掉第二个，然后再卸载第一个，如果你更好的想玩游戏，把OPENGL也升级一下，freetype不用升级了，redhat 7.3自带的就可以满足汉字的支持了。

　　把你的C盘挂接在linux下，建立目录来挂接

　　c盘
　　mkdir /winc

　　挂接C盘
　　mount /dev/hda1 /winc

　　下载wine的最新版到/wind，http://www.winehq.com上边有它的最新版wine-20020804.tar.gz。

　　以普通用户登录linux,把wine-20020804.tar.gz拷贝到/tmp目录下，进入/tmp目录。

　　shell〉cd /tmp

　　解压wine

　　shell〉tar vfzx wine-20020804.tar.gz

　　进入解压后的目录

　　shell〉cd wine-20020804

　　用wine的安装工具进行安装

　　shell〉./tools/wineinstall

　　然后就是漫长的等待。
　　在安装过程中它要你回答yes/no,你选择yes就可以了。wine自动搜索windows的目录的，等你你编译完了，它要让你输入root的密码进入安装，这是就快安装完了，如果安装成功，就会有good lucky的提示。

　　在shell下运行wine，第一次运行不成功，这是正常,因为没有在/root/.wine/config文件里配置好.找到这些吧。

　　[Drive C]
　　"Path" = "/usr/share/win_c"
　　"Type" = "hd"
　　"Label" = "MS-DOS"
　　"Filesystem" = "win95"
　　改为:[Drive C]
　　"Path" = "/winc"
　　"Type" = "hd"
　　"Label" = "MS-DOS"
　　"Filesystem" = "win95"

　　就可以了，如果你安装了simsun字体.wine默认就会找到这个字体的，下边就是我的/root/.wine/config。

　　WINE REGISTRY Version 2
　　;; All keys relative to MachineSoftwareWineWineConfig

　　;;
　　;; MS-DOS drives configuration
　　;;
　　;; Each section has the following format:
　　;; [Drive X]
　　;; "Path"="xxx" (Unix path for drive root)
　　;; "Type"="xxx" (supported types are 'floppy', 'hd', 'cdrom' and 'network')
　　;; "Label"="xxx" (drive label, at most 11 characters)
　　;; "Serial"="xxx" (serial number, 8 characters hexadecimal number)
　　;; "Filesystem"="xxx" (supported types are 'msdos'/'dos'/'fat', 'win95'/'vfat', 'unix')
　　;; This is the FS Wine is supposed to emulate on a certain
　　;; directory structure.
　　;; Recommended:
　　;; - "win95" for ext2fs, VFAT and FAT32
　　;; - "msdos" for FAT16 (ugly, upgrading to VFAT driver strongly recommended)
　　;; DON'T use "unix" unless you intend to port programs using Winelib !
　　;; "Device"="/dev/xx" (only if you want to allow raw device access)
　　;;
　　[Drive A]
　　"Path" = "/mnt/floppy"
　　"Type" = "floppy"
　　"Label" = "Floppy"
　　"Serial" = "87654321"
　　"Device" = "/dev/fd0"

　　[Drive C]
　　"Path" = "/winc"
　　"Type" = "hd"
　　"Label" = "MS-DOS"
　　"Filesystem" = "win95"

　　[Drive D]
　　"Path" = "/mnt/cdrom"
　　"Type" = "cdrom"
　　"Label" = "CD-Rom"
　　"Filesystem" = "win95"
　　; make sure that device is correct and has proper permissions !
　　"Device" = "/dev/cdrom"

　　[Drive E]
　　"Path" = "/tmp"
　　"Type" = "hd"
　　"Label" = "Tmp Drive"
　　"Filesystem" = "win95"

　　[Drive F]
　　"Path" = "${HOME}"
　　"Type" = "network"
　　"Label" = "Home"
　　"Filesystem" = "win95"

　　[Drive Z]
　　"Path" = "/"
　　"Type" = "network"
　　"Label" = "Root"
　　"Filesystem" = "win95"

　　[wine]
　　"Windows" = "c:windows"
　　"System" = "c:windowssystem"
　　"Temp" = "e:"
　　"Path" = "c:windows;c:windowssystem;e:;e: est;f:"
　　"Profile" = "c:windowsProfilesAdministrator"
　　"GraphicsDriver" = "x11drv"
　　; Wine doesn't pass directory symlinks to Windows programs by default.
　　; Enabling this may crash some programs that do recursive lookups of a whole
　　; subdir tree in case of a symlink pointing back to itself.
　　;"ShowDirSymlinks" = "1"
　　"ShellL